Password Tip 4
Beware of "Social Engineering".
There are scams aimed at trying to get you to give up your passwords.
A popular scam these days, called "Phishing", goes like this:
You get an email claiming to be from on online e-commerce store like Amazon.com, or E-Bay, or even from an online bank, or even from someone claiming to want you to see their photos on someplace like Yahoo Photos, and they include a link to the supposed website for you to click and login to access whatever. Unbeknownst to you, you're loging into a fake website. They record your password, and can access your accounts on the real website and do all kinds of bad stuff.
How can you identify such schemes?
Don't click links in email messages or even Instant Message messages (they're using that too). Instead, copy and paste the link into a browser window. Why? Because what appears typed as the address in the link, may not actually be the real address.
Just as I can say that the following link is to
http://www.everytingjamaican.com/jamaicatalk
But in actuality, it leads somewhere else, so can the bad guys. Copying and pasting the URL into a browser address bar can help you avoid getting tricked like that.
You also need to pay attention to things like the actual address in the status bar at the bottom of your web browser when you click on links. The true address that the link is taking you to, should show up in the status bar when you hover the mouse cursor over a link. There are cases when this doesn't work properly though, because of flaws in some browsers like Microsoft Internet Explorer (User a real browser like Opera or Mozilla Firefox). Pay attention to the URL which shows up in the address bar of your browser when you go to sites sent to you in email. Make sure that it corresponds to the address you know for the site.
Also, familiarize yourself with the policies of the sites you visit regarding passwords and email notifications. Reputable sites do not solicit password information in email.
Another approach is to claim that there has been some problem with your password (maybe somone trying to guess it) and they need you to give them your password in order for them to fix things, or they need you to click on the link provided and login with your password so you can verify your identity. Then they take your password just as before. Don't fall for it.
Here are some more resources for information on Phishing:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phishing
http://www.antiphishing.org/